Human Dignity and Artificial Intelligence as Ethical Challenges in the Digital Age

Abstract

The present article aims to examine the need to safeguard human dignity in the context of the rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI). Dignity has traditionally been approached from ontological, philosophical, and theological perspectives, all agreeing on its intrinsic and inalienable nature to the human being, regardless of variations in its theoretical foundation. Currently, technological advances have generated significant benefits by facilitating the completion of various tasks with greater efficiency and effectiveness. However, this progress has also raised growing concerns regarding the impact of AI, particularly given its expansion in different social spheres and the lack of adequate regulatory frameworks. A substantial risk is identified for the protection of human dignity, as well as individual freedoms, privacy, autonomy, and security. Consequently, the urgency of developing proposals, regulations, and public policies that guide the development and implementation of AI is emphasized, ensuring that its evolution does not compromise fundamental rights or the well-being of individuals.